Rytary (Carbidopa-Levodopa ER) in Parkinson’s Disease

Rytary (Carbidopa-Levodopa ER) in Parkinson’s Disease

Parkinson’s disease (PD) has long presented challenges in medication delivery. A staple in more advanced disease control, carbidopa-levodopa requires multiple daily dosing with supratherapeutic levels leading to dyskinesias and subtherapeutic concentrations leading to...
SSRIs and CYP Enzymes

SSRIs and CYP Enzymes

While many who don’t understand pharmacology consider the SSRIs to be interchangeable, significant consequences can result if we don’t pay attention to the risk of drug interactions. When looking at the SSRIs and CYP enzymes, it is critical to remember...
Tramadol Drug Interactions

Tramadol Drug Interactions

Tramadol is used in clinical practice, but it does have numerous drug interactions that you should be aware of. When reviewing a medication list or when a patient starts a new medication, here are some of the items that I think about when monitoring for tramadol drug...